Article

The economic opportunity of generative AI in Italy

Capturing the next wave of benefits from generative AI
Published

16 October 2024

Generative AI will boost global economic growth in the coming decade. It can increase productivity and boost Italy’s competitiveness.


An Implement Consulting Group study commissioned by Google has estimated generative AI’s GDP contribution and implications on jobs in Italy. Capturing the full potential of generative AI, however, depends on a number of drivers of AI adoption – from a robust operating environment to the availability of skilled AI practitioners.


Key findings of the study

  • Economic opportunity: Generative AI could boost Italy’s annual GDP by EUR 150-170 billion, amounting to +8% GDP in the peak year if widespread adoption is achieved. Generative AI technology is developing faster than previously anticipated, and the peak economic contribution could come sooner than expected, already in about ten years.

    The gains come from three sources, including productivity increases from people working with generative AI, freed-up time from generative AI’s automation potential and the re-employment of time for other value-creating activities.

  • Job implications: In Italy, 58% of jobs are expected to work together with generative AI, 35% of jobs are likely to remain unaffected by generative AI, and only 7% of jobs are deemed highly exposed to generative AI, leading to some job closures. However, new jobs in the AI-powered economy are expected to replace those lost due to automation, resulting in unchanged employment levels.